Defects in self-organized criticality: A directed coupled map lattice model
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Self-organized criticality and the lattice topology
We examine exhaustively the behavior of avalanches in critical height sandpile models based in twoand three-dimensional lattices of various topologies. We get that for two-dimensional lattices the spatial and temporal distributions characterizing bulk avalanches do not depend on the lattice topology. For the three-dimensional case, we detect a small dependence of the topology for the temporal d...
متن کاملSelf–organized criticality in a landslide model
From landslide mapping it is known that the frequency of landslide occurence as a function of their magnitude can be described by a power law in many regions. In order to investigate the magnitude distribution of landslides from a theoretical point of view, we present a physically based landslide model combining aspects of slope stability and mass movement. If the long term driving processes (f...
متن کاملSelf-organized criticality and the self-organizing map.
The self-organizing map (SOM), a biologically inspired, learning algorithm from the field of artificial neural networks, is presented as a self-organized critical (SOC) model of the extremal dynamics family. The SOM's ability to converge to an ordered configuration, independent of the initial state, is known and has been demonstrated, in the one-dimensional case. In this ordered configuration i...
متن کاملOrganized versus self-organized criticality in the abelian sandpile model
We define stabilizability of an infinite volume height configuration and of a probability measure on height configurations. We show that for high enough densities, a probability measure cannot be stabilized. We also show that in some sense the thermodynamic limit of the uniform measures on the recurrent configurations of the abelian sandpile model (ASM) is a maximal element of the set of stabil...
متن کاملSelf-organized criticality model for brain plasticity.
Networks of living neurons exhibit an avalanche mode of activity, experimentally found in organotypic cultures. Here we present a model that is based on self-organized criticality and takes into account brain plasticity, which is able to reproduce the spectrum of electroencephalograms (EEG). The model consists of an electrical network with threshold firing and activity-dependent synapse strengt...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E
سال: 1996
ISSN: 1063-651X,1095-3787
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.54.3157